The population of Golynka and other towns and villages of Suwalki gubernia can be found in "Pamyatnaia Knizhka Suvalkskoi Gubernia 1887" (Memorial Book Suvalki Gubernia 1887). This book was uploaded and temporarily made available to researchers several months ago.
I did a lookup in the table for Golynka under Augustovski uyezd and found the population to consist of 572 men and 540 women.
Joel Ratner
From: Remicks <ralph.remick@...> Mon, 26 Sep 2011 ... Questions: What are the sources for the 1900 Jewish village population counts on JewishGen Census? If so, are these census reports online? Where can I find the total populations of these towns and cities to determine the Jewish percentage? I visited some of these villages in 1997 and Golynka probably does not even have a population of 100 if that. Were there Jewish shtetls next to these villages that no longer exist? I did not find any Jewish cemeteries near Golynka. Are there websites with more information about these small villages and history of this area?