Gesher Galicia SIG #Galicia new website about Lwow #galicia
Rivka Schirman <capitetes@...>
Hello Brian and Alex,
As this is not directly linked to genealogy, I'll try to be as short as possible. (A) I do not know about Belorussia and the then Soviet Ukraine (now East Ukraine), as my research focuses on Galicia, now West Ukraine, but for that particular geographical area, the description you are so shocked by, i.e., "entering of soviet troops on territory of Western Ukraine and release of Ukrainian [...] earths from the burden of the Polish pans and reunion ofpeople-brothers" is an absolutely factually documented historical fact of how the local Ukrainians lived the arrival of the Soviet troops in 1939. I am speaking about contemporary historical testimonies about cheerful welcomes committees to the Soviet Troops by the Ukrainians all over the three Provinces of Lwow, Stanislawow and Tarnopol and not because they were happy to see the communists arrive, but because they believed that they were going to be reunited with their Ukrainian brethren >from the East and finally obtain their Ukrainian Independence. And the Ukrainian Nationalists indeed, saw the Soviet as liberators >from the Polish Second Republic. The Yizkor Books of East Galicia are full of eye-witnesses' descriptions of the joy of of the local Ukrainians when the Soviets arrived because they believed that they finally were going to have their Independent Ukraine. And it was not only the peasants - Jan Thomas Gross quotes The Metropolitan Andrei Sheptyckii, the then Head of the Greek Catholic Church of East Galicia and a great supporter of the Ukrainian Nationalist cause, as having said "shortly after the Soviet arrived [...] 'we occupied only a few rooms on the ground floor until recently and now we have it all to ourselves. There is still a tenant on the first floor, but when we push him out, the entire house will finally be ours'" (see Jan T. Gross, "Revolution from Abroad, The Soviet Conquest of Poland's Western Ukraineand Western Belorussia", Princeton University Press, New Jersy, 2002, p. 31). That the Soviets propaganda presented the invasion as being welcomed as if because everyone was happy to receive communism is one thing. the majority of the Ukrainians in Galicia (West Ukraine) were happy to receive the Soviets because they thought it meant that they were going to have an Independent Ukraine. That they were mistaken doesn't change anything to the fact that their joy in the films is genuine. (B) Historical Revisionism concerning Western Ukraine, unfortunately, is, indeed a huge problem. Since the declaration of the State of Ukraine in the 1990's, the Ukrainians have been working on it very hard using the very same Soviet methods and techniques they are so keen on accusing the Soviet historians for... You might be interested in reading an excellent recent research: Marples David R., Heroes and Villains: Creating National History in Contemporary Ukraine, New York, Central European University Press, 2007. You may also be interested in a shorter publication, not less revealing: Himka John-Paul, "War Criminality: A Blank Spot in the Collective Memory of the Ukrainian Diaspora," Spaces of Identity, vol 5 no. 1, 2005, Special Issue: War Crimes, available at <https://pi.library.yorku.ca/ojs/index.php/soi/article/view/7999/7147>. All this to say that had the web site been only in Ukrainian or in English, just as real sense of caution would have been warranted here... It all depends on the sources used. (B) As for Russian and not Ukrainian language - I just think you might be interested to know that all the recent immgirants >from Ukraine (the last 20 years) I know in Israel do not speak Ukrainian at all, they all speak Russian. They understand Ukrainian, a little, and only the East Ukrainian, not the Ukrainian of West Ukraine, that is completely different. Survivors who came >from Galicia after WWII, like my late father, of course, spoke Polish, West-Ukrainian (not the Soviet-Ukrainian at all), Russian, Yiddish and German. As I do not read Russian, I do not know who are the people who created this web site, but the fact that it is in Russian and not in =20 Ukrainian, does not mean it is donr by former KGB agents. In any case, when sending the address, I only referred to the films and photos about Jewish Lwow, which were the only ones of interest to me and the only ones I recommended. Rivka Rivka Schirman nee Moscisker Paris, France Searching: MOSCISKER >from Brody, Budzynin, Buczacz, Okopy Szwietej Trojce, Krakow, Lwow), WEISSMANN and REINSTEIN >from Okopy Szwietej Trojce (Borszczow, Tarnopol) On 9 March 2011, Brian J. Lenius wrote: I would be very cautious of any website today about L'viv that isMODERATOR'S NOTE: This thread is moving >from Galician-Jewish genealogy to Ukrainian-Russian language and politics. Please continue it privately.
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