Gesher Galicia SIG #Galicia "Historical Maps of the Habsburg Empire" - MAPIRE a new cartography site #galicia
Pamela Weisberger
Announcing a new cartography website, "Historical Maps of the Hapsburg
Empire" or MAPIRE at: http://mapire.staatsarchiv.at/en/ The site offers a selection of historical maps >from the Austro-Hungarian Empire geo-referenced with present day maps (on Google or OpenStreetMap) providing layering technology for researchers to compare the past with the present. Completed is the second military survey of Habsburg Empire and in progress are the first and third surveys and cadastral surveys of Croatia and Hungary. Project participants are the Austrian State Archives (Osterreichisches Staatsarchiv) and Arcanum in Budapest. There were two types of maps >from that time period: the military surveys (typically scaled 1 to 28.800) and the more detailed cadastral maps (scaled 1 to 2.880), with both of them covering the entire territory. The original manuscript map sheets of the military surveys can be found in the Austrian National Archives, but cadastral (extremely details property maps on the town level) are found in various archives of the successor states. For example, cadastral maps for the province of Galicia are held the following regional or historical archives: Krakow, Przemsyl, Rzeszow in Poland and Lviv and Ternopil in Ukraine. (Examples of Galician cadastral maps can be found in Gesher Galicia's map room: http://maps.geshergalicia.org) To use the site, scroll down. When you see the passing selection of maps, click "complete view" on one that interests you. You can also scroll further and choose "Complete View" to see the entire Empire in context, or choose to focus on the following territories: Bohemia Bukovina Coastal Zone Croatia Dalmatia Galicia Illyria Lichtenstein Lombardy Modena Moravia Parma Silesia Slavonia Styria Salzberg Tyrol Venice Vorarlberg Click on the area and then start zooming in. You can adjust the "opacity" using the slider bar at the top of the page to switch views between the historical map layered with the current GIS map. This feature is very useful for those researching historical place names that may not show up on current maps. The Second (also known as Franciscan) Military Survey (1806-1809) has outstanding quality and while not a cadastral survey, when you zoom in at the closest range you will be able to view plots of land and buildings, especially ones detailed along the banks of rivers that ran through these communities. Arcanum, based in Budapest, specializes in digitization projects, and has already covered the entire collection of maps of the City Archives of Budapest, the hand-written map collection of the Hungarian National Library, and the cadastral maps of Hungarian Archives and Croatia. A more thorough explanation of these maps can be found in the "Digitized Maps of the Habsburg Empire" paper here: http://mapire.staatsarchiv.at/static/pdf/mkf_booklet.pdf Or the "Digitizing and Geo-Referencing of the Historical Cadastral Maps (1856-60) of Hungary" here: http://www.academia.edu/3614065/Digitizing_and_georeferencing_of_the_historical_cadastral_maps_1856-60_of_Hungary [MODERATOR: Or http://tinyurl.com/Hung-maps1856-60 .] The MAPIRE site is also available in German and Hungarian. Pamela Weisberger Gesher Galicia pweisberger@...
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