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preserving old records
#general
Neil Barmann <ashkenazi@...>
I have just seen the April 15th edition of the New York Times Book
Review, and I read a review and accompanying story that disturbed me. I was unaware - until today - that libraries all over the world, up to and including the U.S. Library of Congress and the venerable British Library, are discarding original copies of archived publications that have not only general historic significance, but also specific genealogical value. In some (but certainly not all) cases, these publications are being either digitized or microfilmed; however, we have all probably strained our eyes at some point on a bad microfilm that was simply unreadable, and the article that I refer to below has presented an example of a digitized paragraph that was rendered unintelligible by a less-than-perfect OCR program. I respectfully ask you to go to the following sites and read the New York Times book review and excerpt. I confess that I don't know what actions, if any, are appropriate, and you may disagree with my concern. All I ask is that you read these passages: http://www.nytimes.com/books/01/04/15/reviews/010415.15gatest.html http://www.nytimes.com/books/01/04/15/reviews/010415.15garner.html http://www.nytimes.com/books/first/b/baker-fold.html Thanks for your time. Neil Barmann
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JewishGen Discussion Group #JewishGen preserving old records
#general
Neil Barmann <ashkenazi@...>
I have just seen the April 15th edition of the New York Times Book
Review, and I read a review and accompanying story that disturbed me. I was unaware - until today - that libraries all over the world, up to and including the U.S. Library of Congress and the venerable British Library, are discarding original copies of archived publications that have not only general historic significance, but also specific genealogical value. In some (but certainly not all) cases, these publications are being either digitized or microfilmed; however, we have all probably strained our eyes at some point on a bad microfilm that was simply unreadable, and the article that I refer to below has presented an example of a digitized paragraph that was rendered unintelligible by a less-than-perfect OCR program. I respectfully ask you to go to the following sites and read the New York Times book review and excerpt. I confess that I don't know what actions, if any, are appropriate, and you may disagree with my concern. All I ask is that you read these passages: http://www.nytimes.com/books/01/04/15/reviews/010415.15gatest.html http://www.nytimes.com/books/01/04/15/reviews/010415.15garner.html http://www.nytimes.com/books/first/b/baker-fold.html Thanks for your time. Neil Barmann
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Actresses Muriel GRUBER and Rose SCHUMAN
#general
Kathi E Freudenheim <kef2@...>
My mother has two pictures that may be of interest to someone. One
picture is of Muriel GRUBER, who married Leo FUCHS, the famous Yiddish actor. No date is on the back of the picture, but Mom says it is from the 1930's. The other picture is of Rose SCHUMAN. She played in "7th Avenue" in 1935. Both of these woman worked with and/or knew my mother, Jean (Jenny) KRANTZ, when they worked in New York City in the 1930's. My mother also was a chorus girl in the Zigfeld Follies in New York. Mom would like to know if anyone is interested in these pictures or knows relatives of these two women. Please contact me privately. Kathi Freudenheim Buffalo, New York kef2@acsu.buffalo.edu Searching: FREUDENHEIM (Galicia & Philadelphia,Pa.); BRAUDE (Courland, Lituania & Philadelphia,Pa.); BARSKY & KRANTZ(Elizavetgrad [now Kirovograd],Ukraine & Philadelphia,Pa.); EICKSON (Philadelphia,Pa.) MODERATOR NOTE: You should also submit your message to the Yiddish Theatre and Vaudeville Research Group To learn more about this group read the InfoFile: http://www.jewishgen.org/infofiles/ytheatre.txt
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JewishGen Discussion Group #JewishGen Actresses Muriel GRUBER and Rose SCHUMAN
#general
Kathi E Freudenheim <kef2@...>
My mother has two pictures that may be of interest to someone. One
picture is of Muriel GRUBER, who married Leo FUCHS, the famous Yiddish actor. No date is on the back of the picture, but Mom says it is from the 1930's. The other picture is of Rose SCHUMAN. She played in "7th Avenue" in 1935. Both of these woman worked with and/or knew my mother, Jean (Jenny) KRANTZ, when they worked in New York City in the 1930's. My mother also was a chorus girl in the Zigfeld Follies in New York. Mom would like to know if anyone is interested in these pictures or knows relatives of these two women. Please contact me privately. Kathi Freudenheim Buffalo, New York kef2@acsu.buffalo.edu Searching: FREUDENHEIM (Galicia & Philadelphia,Pa.); BRAUDE (Courland, Lituania & Philadelphia,Pa.); BARSKY & KRANTZ(Elizavetgrad [now Kirovograd],Ukraine & Philadelphia,Pa.); EICKSON (Philadelphia,Pa.) MODERATOR NOTE: You should also submit your message to the Yiddish Theatre and Vaudeville Research Group To learn more about this group read the InfoFile: http://www.jewishgen.org/infofiles/ytheatre.txt
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Re: meaning of shtetl/town name Konstantine
#general
Sally Hohensee <hohensees@...>
Re: Barry Chernick's message of April 12: Constantine the Great was a
Roman emperor in the 4th century. He rebuilt Byzantium and named it Constantinople: it became the capital of the eastern part of the Roman Empire. (Now Istanbul, Turkey.) He allowed Christians to practice their religion throughout the Roman Empire and became a Christian himself. As for your other question, the index to my atlas lists many towns in eastern Europe beginning with Stara, Stare, Stari, Staro, and Stary. Perhaps the "Old World" has a different attitude towards old things and places than the "New World." Sally Hohensee Prairie Village, Kansas, USA Researching: FEIGENBAUM, FEIGEN, GELBSMAN, RUGG - Lubartow, Poland, Russia, Boston; KIPERBERG, COOPER, MARCUS - Ostrog, Russia, Boston; HANDEL, HANDELMAN, SCHLOMJUK, SCHARF, THAU - Mikulince, Galicia, Austria, New York; SINGER - Washkowitz/Vashkivtsi, Bukovina, Austria, New York
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JewishGen Discussion Group #JewishGen re: meaning of shtetl/town name Konstantine
#general
Sally Hohensee <hohensees@...>
Re: Barry Chernick's message of April 12: Constantine the Great was a
Roman emperor in the 4th century. He rebuilt Byzantium and named it Constantinople: it became the capital of the eastern part of the Roman Empire. (Now Istanbul, Turkey.) He allowed Christians to practice their religion throughout the Roman Empire and became a Christian himself. As for your other question, the index to my atlas lists many towns in eastern Europe beginning with Stara, Stare, Stari, Staro, and Stary. Perhaps the "Old World" has a different attitude towards old things and places than the "New World." Sally Hohensee Prairie Village, Kansas, USA Researching: FEIGENBAUM, FEIGEN, GELBSMAN, RUGG - Lubartow, Poland, Russia, Boston; KIPERBERG, COOPER, MARCUS - Ostrog, Russia, Boston; HANDEL, HANDELMAN, SCHLOMJUK, SCHARF, THAU - Mikulince, Galicia, Austria, New York; SINGER - Washkowitz/Vashkivtsi, Bukovina, Austria, New York
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Russian Empire
#general
Suzecrazy@...
Does anyone out there own the book "Migration >from the Russian Empire"
Volume 1 Jan 1875-Sept 1882? If you do, please respond privately. Thank you, Susan Stock Agoura Hills, Ca
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JewishGen Discussion Group #JewishGen Russian Empire
#general
Suzecrazy@...
Does anyone out there own the book "Migration >from the Russian Empire"
Volume 1 Jan 1875-Sept 1882? If you do, please respond privately. Thank you, Susan Stock Agoura Hills, Ca
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Emigration via Cherbourg - looking for testimonies
#belarus
Francois Chetreanu <chetreanu.thesis@...>
Dear Researchers,
I'm a French student and I currently realize a master's thesis about the Jews which travelled to U.S.A. or anywhere in the world via Cherbourg. I'm looking for testimonies about this survey. I posted yet a message on the JewishGen Forum, but I thought finally that some of you may have not subscribe to it and I prefer post the message on each particular SIG. But of course, if you read it yet on the JewishGen Forum, don't answer me again ;-) For a master's thesis that I undertake about the East European Jews who transited by theport of Cherbourg., I'm looking for relatives of Jews who embarked inCherbourg and which could have memories or wich could have heard about it.I'm looking also for private documents (for example, photographs, ticket embarkation, passports if Cherbourg appears on it,...), books citations, articles etc. Unfortunately, there isn't any records available of the emigrants here in Cherbourg. There was in Cherbourg two establishments specially intented to accomodate the emigrants : the "Atlantic Hotel" for those who embarked to United States and the "Hotel New York" for those who embarked to South America. As Jews were numerous, these establishments had a Kosher restore controled by rabbis. There was also private Hotels and restores for Jews. My own family run one. It will be very interesting to share information about this survey, and I would appreciate any message. Thanks in advance, regards Francois Chetreanu Cherbourg / France
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Belarus SIG #Belarus Emigration via Cherbourg - looking for testimonies
#belarus
Francois Chetreanu <chetreanu.thesis@...>
Dear Researchers,
I'm a French student and I currently realize a master's thesis about the Jews which travelled to U.S.A. or anywhere in the world via Cherbourg. I'm looking for testimonies about this survey. I posted yet a message on the JewishGen Forum, but I thought finally that some of you may have not subscribe to it and I prefer post the message on each particular SIG. But of course, if you read it yet on the JewishGen Forum, don't answer me again ;-) For a master's thesis that I undertake about the East European Jews who transited by theport of Cherbourg., I'm looking for relatives of Jews who embarked inCherbourg and which could have memories or wich could have heard about it.I'm looking also for private documents (for example, photographs, ticket embarkation, passports if Cherbourg appears on it,...), books citations, articles etc. Unfortunately, there isn't any records available of the emigrants here in Cherbourg. There was in Cherbourg two establishments specially intented to accomodate the emigrants : the "Atlantic Hotel" for those who embarked to United States and the "Hotel New York" for those who embarked to South America. As Jews were numerous, these establishments had a Kosher restore controled by rabbis. There was also private Hotels and restores for Jews. My own family run one. It will be very interesting to share information about this survey, and I would appreciate any message. Thanks in advance, regards Francois Chetreanu Cherbourg / France
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Re: Stark and the Holocaust
#hungary
Peter I. Hidas <thidas@...>
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Hungary SIG #Hungary Fwd: Re: Stark and the Holocaust
#hungary
Peter I. Hidas <thidas@...>
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*re: Stark and the Holocaust
#hungary
Peter I. Hidas <thidas@...>
Date: Sun, 15 Apr 2001 15:10:37 -0400-- Dr. Peter I. Hidas thidas@sympatico.ca peterhidas@yahoo.com At my home page you can find some of my writings: http://www3.sympatico.ca/thidas For photographs go to http://www.community.webshots.com/user/peterhidas
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Mod.'s note Re/ Stark and the Holocaust
#hungary
Gzsuzsi@...
I applaud Louis for taking a stand and speaking out. While I agree that a
toggle quoted messageShow quoted text
certain standard should be used in documenting the number of those who perished during the Holocaust and, of course a universally agreed upon norm would be the optimum, one should not use a sterile, scientific approach to documenting these numbers. Certainly not in written material that can and will be used for research. Making a statement, let's say about 400,000 victims, then 'modifying' it by another fifty to one hundred thousand souls is insulting at best and unscientific at worst. Data >from Jewish Communities and survivors who knew victims should be used for documentation. How are those who died be ever accounted for, particularly at this point in time? They are certainly not able to speak for themselves; if they had no relatives or friends in Israel when the Yizkor books were created and names documented by Yad Vashem, who would ever know about their existence? I would like to especially emphasize young children where the entire family perished. Good as the German 'bookkeeping' was, they never had time to document those Hungarian Jews who were deported to Auschwitz and exterminated at the end of May 1944 >from Erdely (Transylvania), for instance. And here, I would like to bring to your attention that there is an ongoing list on the Oradea (Nagyvarad) Yizkor Book Translation website, where you can still add the names of those victims that you know of and who are not included in the list, by sending me an e-mail. I believe it is important that we, researchers of our genealogical background, be aware of this issue and would like to thank Peter Hidas and Louis for bringing it to our attention. Regards, Susan Geroe San Diego, CA
In a message dated 4/13/01 1:45:44 PM mod. writes:
mod.- Tamas Stark's number of victims were initially reported to be 400,000. Apparently, after further investigation he has added an additional 50,000 victims, and POSSIBLY (emphasis is mine) a further 100,000 victims. Professor Braham estimates that 550,000 Jews were murdered in the Hungarian holocaust. More than anything, my concern is the "statistical" approach taken by Dr. Stark: in order to include a victim in the final total one must prove that fact; therefore, without measurable scientific proof, the victim may not be included in the total "tally". This is different than taking the numbers postulated by the Jewish community and verifying their number. Allow me to make my point by the use of analogy: if there 100 rapes reported in a given community for a particular time span, does that mean that the number is accurate. I think most fair-minded observers would agree that the 100 number is minimum since there would be rape victims that might not report the incident (for a variety of valid reasons); the method used by Stark would require that the 100 number is subject to validation and that it is necessary to prove each case. I realize that the analogy has its faults, but the attitude, and hence the methodology of the researcher demonstrates a bias that one should reflect upon. A final point: I understand that some may be offended by discussing the holocaust in terms of numbers, but, if not today, perhaps twenty years hence, there will be those who will challenge the scope and severity of the Holocaust, and they will use such numbers as evidence that the Holocaust and all that happened then was exaggerated.LS
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Hungary SIG #Hungary Fwd: *re: Stark and the Holocaust
#hungary
Peter I. Hidas <thidas@...>
Date: Sun, 15 Apr 2001 15:10:37 -0400-- Dr. Peter I. Hidas thidas@sympatico.ca peterhidas@yahoo.com At my home page you can find some of my writings: http://www3.sympatico.ca/thidas For photographs go to http://www.community.webshots.com/user/peterhidas
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Hungary SIG #Hungary Mod.'s note Re/ Stark and the Holocaust
#hungary
Gzsuzsi@...
I applaud Louis for taking a stand and speaking out. While I agree that a
toggle quoted messageShow quoted text
certain standard should be used in documenting the number of those who perished during the Holocaust and, of course a universally agreed upon norm would be the optimum, one should not use a sterile, scientific approach to documenting these numbers. Certainly not in written material that can and will be used for research. Making a statement, let's say about 400,000 victims, then 'modifying' it by another fifty to one hundred thousand souls is insulting at best and unscientific at worst. Data >from Jewish Communities and survivors who knew victims should be used for documentation. How are those who died be ever accounted for, particularly at this point in time? They are certainly not able to speak for themselves; if they had no relatives or friends in Israel when the Yizkor books were created and names documented by Yad Vashem, who would ever know about their existence? I would like to especially emphasize young children where the entire family perished. Good as the German 'bookkeeping' was, they never had time to document those Hungarian Jews who were deported to Auschwitz and exterminated at the end of May 1944 >from Erdely (Transylvania), for instance. And here, I would like to bring to your attention that there is an ongoing list on the Oradea (Nagyvarad) Yizkor Book Translation website, where you can still add the names of those victims that you know of and who are not included in the list, by sending me an e-mail. I believe it is important that we, researchers of our genealogical background, be aware of this issue and would like to thank Peter Hidas and Louis for bringing it to our attention. Regards, Susan Geroe San Diego, CA
In a message dated 4/13/01 1:45:44 PM mod. writes:
mod.- Tamas Stark's number of victims were initially reported to be 400,000. Apparently, after further investigation he has added an additional 50,000 victims, and POSSIBLY (emphasis is mine) a further 100,000 victims. Professor Braham estimates that 550,000 Jews were murdered in the Hungarian holocaust. More than anything, my concern is the "statistical" approach taken by Dr. Stark: in order to include a victim in the final total one must prove that fact; therefore, without measurable scientific proof, the victim may not be included in the total "tally". This is different than taking the numbers postulated by the Jewish community and verifying their number. Allow me to make my point by the use of analogy: if there 100 rapes reported in a given community for a particular time span, does that mean that the number is accurate. I think most fair-minded observers would agree that the 100 number is minimum since there would be rape victims that might not report the incident (for a variety of valid reasons); the method used by Stark would require that the 100 number is subject to validation and that it is necessary to prove each case. I realize that the analogy has its faults, but the attitude, and hence the methodology of the researcher demonstrates a bias that one should reflect upon. A final point: I understand that some may be offended by discussing the holocaust in terms of numbers, but, if not today, perhaps twenty years hence, there will be those who will challenge the scope and severity of the Holocaust, and they will use such numbers as evidence that the Holocaust and all that happened then was exaggerated.LS
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Stark and the Holocaust
#hungary
PGergay@...
In a message dated 4/13/01 1:45:17 PM Pacific Daylight Time, you wrote:
<< mod.- Tamas Stark's number of victims were initially reported to be 400,000. Apparently, after further investigation he has added an additional 50,000 victims, and POSSIBLY (emphasis is mine) a further 100,000 victims. Professor Braham estimates that 550,000 Jews were murdered in the Hungarian holocaust. More than anything, my concern is the "statistical" approach taken by Dr. Stark: in order to include a victim in the final total one must prove that fact; therefore, without measurable scientific proof, the victim may not be included in the total "tally". This is different than taking the numbers postulated by the Jewish community and verifying their number. Allow me to make my point by the use of analogy: if there 100 rapes reported in a given community for a particular time span, does that mean that the number is accurate. I think most fair-minded observers would agree that the 100 number is minimum since there would be rape victims that might not report the incident (for a variety of valid reasons); the method used by Stark would require that the 100 number is subject to validation and that it is necessary to prove each case. I realize that the analogy has its faults, but the attitude, and hence the methodology of the researcher demonstrates a bias that one should reflect upon. A final point: I understand that some may be offended by discussing the holocaust in terms of numbers, but, if not today, perhaps twenty years hence, there will be those who will challenge the scope and severity of the Holocaust, and they will use such numbers as evidence that the Holocaust and all that happened then was exaggerated.LS >> Dear Louis, If I may say so: once again, you articulated the point(s) compellingly! Looking beyond a dubious method of "calculation", it is clear that your insight extends not only into cause-and-effect relationships, but also into FUTURE cause-and-effect relationships. Needless to say, I fully agree with you. Of course, well beyond the particulars of Holocaust, my disdain for ANY historical revisionism is deep and-----emotional.... I don't even specially care about the source; to me, the rantings and ravings of those on the lunatic right are just as bad as the "politically correct" rearranging of facts on the left...As for the "discoveries" and subsequent bombastic pronouncements of those in the academic world, I think that, by now, you know my opinion of this kind of grandstanding...Finally, allow me to salute you particularly for the obvious "subtext" of your comments: there is a very, very thin line, indeed, between Holocaust minimizers and Holocaust deniers (one could even say that the lines of demarcation are kind of blurred....). Peter A. Gergay San Francisco, CA
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Hungary SIG #Hungary Stark and the Holocaust
#hungary
PGergay@...
In a message dated 4/13/01 1:45:17 PM Pacific Daylight Time, you wrote:
<< mod.- Tamas Stark's number of victims were initially reported to be 400,000. Apparently, after further investigation he has added an additional 50,000 victims, and POSSIBLY (emphasis is mine) a further 100,000 victims. Professor Braham estimates that 550,000 Jews were murdered in the Hungarian holocaust. More than anything, my concern is the "statistical" approach taken by Dr. Stark: in order to include a victim in the final total one must prove that fact; therefore, without measurable scientific proof, the victim may not be included in the total "tally". This is different than taking the numbers postulated by the Jewish community and verifying their number. Allow me to make my point by the use of analogy: if there 100 rapes reported in a given community for a particular time span, does that mean that the number is accurate. I think most fair-minded observers would agree that the 100 number is minimum since there would be rape victims that might not report the incident (for a variety of valid reasons); the method used by Stark would require that the 100 number is subject to validation and that it is necessary to prove each case. I realize that the analogy has its faults, but the attitude, and hence the methodology of the researcher demonstrates a bias that one should reflect upon. A final point: I understand that some may be offended by discussing the holocaust in terms of numbers, but, if not today, perhaps twenty years hence, there will be those who will challenge the scope and severity of the Holocaust, and they will use such numbers as evidence that the Holocaust and all that happened then was exaggerated.LS >> Dear Louis, If I may say so: once again, you articulated the point(s) compellingly! Looking beyond a dubious method of "calculation", it is clear that your insight extends not only into cause-and-effect relationships, but also into FUTURE cause-and-effect relationships. Needless to say, I fully agree with you. Of course, well beyond the particulars of Holocaust, my disdain for ANY historical revisionism is deep and-----emotional.... I don't even specially care about the source; to me, the rantings and ravings of those on the lunatic right are just as bad as the "politically correct" rearranging of facts on the left...As for the "discoveries" and subsequent bombastic pronouncements of those in the academic world, I think that, by now, you know my opinion of this kind of grandstanding...Finally, allow me to salute you particularly for the obvious "subtext" of your comments: there is a very, very thin line, indeed, between Holocaust minimizers and Holocaust deniers (one could even say that the lines of demarcation are kind of blurred....). Peter A. Gergay San Francisco, CA
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Tamas Stark's work
#hungary
MTB <71431.1612@...>
As a colleague and friend of Tamas Stark, I was delighted to read Doctor
Braham's synopsis of = Tamas Stark's professional reputation in Hungary, according to his fellow= s and the director at the Institute of History in Budapest. Braham is regarded universally as the premier modern historian of = Hungarian Jewry. = True, Braham and Stark have arrived at different totals for the Holocaust= toll in Greater Hungary, in = part because they used somewhat different sources and in part because the= y used different methods. = Although I am a pre-1920 specialist, I am familiar with both authors' works. I am confident that = neither scholar began with a higher or lower figure of the Holocaust tol = in his mind, and then used his = research to 'prove' his conclusion. Rather, I am certain that Braham and= Stark each set out to = determine the scope of the Holocaust in Hungary, and advanced his claim according to the data in the = sources he used. They are both scholars of highest integrity, and would never 'dedicate' themselves to = claim something counter to the sources. Readers of H-Sig will profit considerably >from having a look at each author's work. Maureen Tighe-Brown
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Hungary SIG #Hungary Tamas Stark's work
#hungary
MTB <71431.1612@...>
As a colleague and friend of Tamas Stark, I was delighted to read Doctor
Braham's synopsis of = Tamas Stark's professional reputation in Hungary, according to his fellow= s and the director at the Institute of History in Budapest. Braham is regarded universally as the premier modern historian of = Hungarian Jewry. = True, Braham and Stark have arrived at different totals for the Holocaust= toll in Greater Hungary, in = part because they used somewhat different sources and in part because the= y used different methods. = Although I am a pre-1920 specialist, I am familiar with both authors' works. I am confident that = neither scholar began with a higher or lower figure of the Holocaust tol = in his mind, and then used his = research to 'prove' his conclusion. Rather, I am certain that Braham and= Stark each set out to = determine the scope of the Holocaust in Hungary, and advanced his claim according to the data in the = sources he used. They are both scholars of highest integrity, and would never 'dedicate' themselves to = claim something counter to the sources. Readers of H-Sig will profit considerably >from having a look at each author's work. Maureen Tighe-Brown
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